Snowbrush is a deciduous to evergreen shrub that typically grows to a height of 8-10 feet and reaches out up to 10 feet wide.
It has dense, branching stems covered in velvety hairs, which give it a soft and fuzzy texture. It has a symbiotic relationship with
nitrogen-fixing bacteria in its root system, which contributes to soil fertility in it's surrounding environment. It can tolerate a range of temperatures, and likes plenty of sunlight although it will grow ok in partial shade. Unlike other native PNW plants, Snowbrush likes more neutral soil with a pH between 6.0 and 7.5. They produce a strong cinnamon or balsam-like odor, so plant this in areas where you like to hang out with family and friends or near a window that receives a fresh dose of air in the mornings and evenings.
In spring, around late May to early June Snowbrush bursts into clusters of small, fragrant flowers in white or pale blue. As summer arrives, its flowers transform into seed capsules. The fruit matures from late June to early August, and by August, the capsules dry and split open, causing the seeds to be ejected from their pods and fall to the ground. As winter approaches it enters a period of dormancy, and becomes an important food source for deer and elk when other food sources are scarce.
It is important to know that seeds can live in the soil for centuries, but are only activated at temperatures above 175°F, when forest fires burn through understory, cracking the hard outer seed coat.
Snowbrush thrives in a warm, sunny position, though it can tolerate some light shade. This nitrogen-fixing shrub is adaptable to various soil types, including coarse, well-drained loam, sandy, clay, or rocky conditions, and its deep roots contribute to its ability to thrive in challenging environments.
It is a great natural tool to help rebuild marginal soils or help soils recover after natural disasters like forest fires and floods.
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